These free printable charts cover every hiragana character you need to learn — from the 46 basic characters through dakuten modifications and contracted sounds. Each sheet is designed to work alongside the Hirakata app: use the reference charts while studying, and the practice sheet to reinforce writing by hand.
Printing and physical writing are not just old-fashioned habits. Research in language learning consistently shows that writing characters by hand creates stronger memory traces than tapping a screen. The kinesthetic feedback helps your brain distinguish similar-looking characters — especially confusing pairs like ぬ/め, わ/ね, and は/ほ — in a way that digital-only practice cannot replicate. Stroke order also matters: writing each character the same way every time builds the muscle memory that makes reading faster, because your hand has already rehearsed the shapes your eyes are decoding.
Reference charts (Basic, Dakuten, Contracted Sounds): Print once and keep at your desk. Cover the romaji column with a sticky note and test yourself while working through flashcard sessions. Laminating the sheet and using a dry-erase marker lets you trace characters repeatedly without reprinting.
Practice sheet: Print multiple copies. Start by tracing the guide characters, then fill the remaining columns from memory. One row per sitting is enough — trying to complete the full sheet at once is one of the most common mistakes new learners make.
If you are working through hiragana for the first time, start with the Basic chart and return to the Dakuten and Contracted Sounds charts once you can recall all 46 base characters without hesitation. Trying to memorize modified forms before the base characters are solid makes both harder to retain. A daily five-minute session with the practice sheet — writing through just one or two rows — will typically produce more lasting recall than an occasional long cramming session.
Each chart opens as a print-optimized page — use your browser's Print function (Ctrl+P / Cmd+P) and select "Fit to page." They are formatted for A4 and US Letter. If you prefer a darker print, increase your browser's background graphics setting or adjust contrast before printing so the character strokes stay crisp on paper.
Complete chart of the 46 basic hiragana characters organized by rows
1 page
View & PrintModified characters with diacritical marks (ga, ba, pa rows)
1 page
View & Print